Smoking is bad for the brain


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  #1  
Vieux 30/01/2006, 01h29
Avatar de nadinou
 
Date d'inscription: octobre 2005
Messages: 229
Par défaut Smoking is bad for the brain

Given the wealth of evidence that smoking damages your health, you would have to be stupid not to kick the habit. Now a study suggests this could be a self-fulfilling prophecy, because smoking reduces your IQ.

Lawrence Whalley at the University of Aberdeen and colleagues at the University of Edinburgh, both in the UK, looked at how the cognitive ability of 465 individuals, approximately half of whom were smokers, changed over their lifetime and whether this related to their smoking habits.

They had all been tested in 1947 at age 11 as part of the Scottish Mental Survey, which made no distinction between smoking habits. They were tested a second time between 2000 and 2002, when they were 64 years old.

Smokers performed significantly worse in five different cognitive tests than did both former smokers and those who had never smoked. When social and health factors such as education, occupation and alcohol consumption were taken into account, smoking still appeared to contribute to a drop in cognitive function of just under 1%.

A link between impaired lung function and cognitive ageing has long been suspected, though the mechanism is unclear. One possibility is that smoking subjects the vital organs, including the brain, to oxidative stress, Whalley says. “Ageing neurons are very sensitive to oxidative damage.”

Journal reference: Addictive Behaviors (vol 30, p 77)

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  #2  
Vieux 30/01/2006, 02h25
Avatar de lizzie911
 
Date d'inscription: décembre 2004
Âge: 25
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Stop Smoking!

On le savait déjà que c'est pas bon de fumer : http://www.bladi.net/forum/58549-aussi-bete-qu-un.html?highlight=fumeurs+inte lligents
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  #3  
Vieux 30/01/2006, 06h03
Avatar de outellou
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Date d'inscription: mai 2005
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Envoyé par nadinou
Given the wealth of evidence that smoking damages your health, you would have to be stupid not to kick the habit. Now a study suggests this could be a self-fulfilling prophecy, because smoking reduces your IQ.

Lawrence Whalley at the University of Aberdeen and colleagues at the University of Edinburgh, both in the UK, looked at how the cognitive ability of 465 individuals, approximately half of whom were smokers, changed over their lifetime and whether this related to their smoking habits.

They had all been tested in 1947 at age 11 as part of the Scottish Mental Survey, which made no distinction between smoking habits. They were tested a second time between 2000 and 2002, when they were 64 years old.

Smokers performed significantly worse in five different cognitive tests than did both former smokers and those who had never smoked. When social and health factors such as education, occupation and alcohol consumption were taken into account, smoking still appeared to contribute to a drop in cognitive function of just under 1%.

A link between impaired lung function and cognitive ageing has long been suspected, though the mechanism is unclear. One possibility is that smoking subjects the vital organs, including the brain, to oxidative stress, Whalley says. “Ageing neurons are very sensitive to oxidative damage.”

Journal reference: Addictive Behaviors (vol 30, p 77)

hein bein je le savais pas , la cigarette peut tuer....n'importe koi :p
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